Modulation
the varying of amplitude, frequency, or phase.
See Also: Optical Modulation, Modulation Analysis, Modulation Analyzers, Modulation Meters, MER
- TEAM SOLUTIONS, INC.
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USB Digital Storage Oscilloscope, 1GS/s, 200MHz BW, 10K/channel
TS2202E
USB powered 2 channels (stackable up to 12 channels) 1 GS/s real-time sampling 200 MHz bandwidth 10K (TS2202)/64M (TS2212) points per channel Vertical offset adjustable Edge, External , Width, Video/TV Trigger B-Trigger, Delay, Logic, Runt, Serial Bus, Setup/Hold, Slew, Timeout Trigger (TS22x2A Only) LF reject, HF reject, Noise reject RUN/STOP hardware button Export data to WORD, EXCEL, TEXT, HTML, MATLAB etc. Data Logger (HD storage) Embedded 2-channels FG with Modulation, Sweep, Burst function
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RF Signal Source
DSG800A
The DSG800A delivers outstanding performance in the same class of economical RF signal sources with full frequency and power scanning capabilities, as well as AM/FM/ØM analog modulation, powerful pulse modulation and newly added IQ modulation. Compared to similar products, the DSG800A has the smallest footprint, light weight and superior portability, making it an excellent choice for educational laboratories, industrial production lines, development and research applications.
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32 Channel Driver
The MultiChannel RF Driver is a 32 channel signal generator / amplifier intended to drive multchannel acousto-optic cells such as the Harris H-601. The driver can be operated either as an RF amplifier, providing 32dB of gain or as a high power signal generator making use of a dedicated 1GSPS, 14bit digital synthesizer on each channel. Modulation can be performed through the use of the internal source, external global input, external individual input, or programmable 16K sample RAM lookup table.
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PXIe-5663E, 6.6 GHz PXI Vector Signal Analyzer
781339-04
6.6 GHz PXI Vector Signal Analyzer - The PXIe‑5663E offers wide instantaneous bandwidth and supports RF list mode, which increases multiband measurement speed with fast and deterministic changes in configuration. You can use a PXIe‑5663E as either a spectrum analyzer or vector signal analyzer, and you can use it with the Modulation Toolkit to analyze custom and standard modulation formats. The PXIe‑5663E can perform measurements for a broad range of communications standards such as GSM, EDGE, WC...show more -
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Three-Path Diode
NRPxxS/SN/SN-V
The R&S®NRPxxS/SN power sensors use three separate diode paths, each operated in the optimum detector range. As a result, the average power can be determined with high accuracy independent of the modulation type. Measurement results are hardly affected by interfering signals or harmonics.
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Multi-standard Cable/terrestrial Modulator For PCIe
DTA-2111
DekTec's PCIe modulator for most QAM-, OFDM- and VSB-based modulation standards. The DTA-2111 has a programmable output level with excellent signal quality due to digital upconversion.
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PSG RF Analog Signal Generator, 100 kHz to 9 GHz
E8663D
Tackle demanding radar & satcom measurements with metrology-grade performance, including high output power & superior level accuracyUse as an ideal reference in phase noise test systems or for analog-to-digital converter testing with the lowest phase noise in a commercial sourceCharacterize devices & circuits by adding AM, FM, M & pulse modulation to your signalImprove existing test system performance: E8663D is built on the outstanding legacy of the 8663A & is fully code compatible
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Counter/Timer Board
USB-CTR-15
The USB-CTR-15 is an ideal solution for adding portable, easy-to-install, counter/timer capabilities to any PC or embedded system with a USB port. This board is packaged in a small, rugged, industrial enclosure and features 15 independent 16-bit counter/timers. The unit is a true USB 2.0 device, offering the highest speed available with the USB bus. It is fully compatible with both USB 1.1 and USB 2.0 ports. The unit is plug-and-play allowing quick connect/disconnect whenever you need additional...show more -
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Arbitrary Load Control For Modulation Distortion
S94570B
Extend the modulation distortion application by computing figure of merits such as EVM and ACPR for any desired load with arbitrary load control (ALC). Modulation distortion with ALC integrates the powerful capabilities of the PNA-X with an electromechanical tuner so a non-50 Ω load can be presented to the DUT and changes in device performance or sensitivity to varying load conditions can be accurately measured.
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Optical Modulation Analyzer
OMA
In partnership with Tektronix, we bring you a high-performing and flexible OMA system that will meet your requirements today and into the future.With the market-leading performance of Quantifi Photonics’ IQRX coherent receiver and the scalable architecture of Tektronix’s high-performing oscilloscopes, you’ll get the most out of your investment. Use the stack as a single 70GHz OMA system, or use it as four independent oscilloscopes.Whether you are working with 100G coherent transceivers or 1 Terabit long haul communication systems, our OMA can be configured to suit your exact requirements.
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Band Pass Filters
VDI offers up-converter modules for communication applications. The double sideband nature of the up-converter modules makes filtering necessary. VDI has designed filters to filter one sideband and preserve signal modulation. These filters offer low passband insertion loss and high out-of-band rejection. Custom filters may be available upon request. NRE (non-recurring engineering) fee may be required.
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Average Power Sensors
E9300
Operates with the EPM, EPM-P and P-series power meters Wide dynamic range sensors (80 dB maximum)Accurate average power measurements on all modulation formats Wide frequency coverage from 9 kHz to 18 GHz (special option to 24 GHz)Calibration factors stored in EEPROM Fast measurement speed over the GPIB (up to 400 readings per second with the E4416A)
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FLIM Camera Systems
The Excelitas pco.flim camera system consists of the pco.flim camera and pco.flim laser, with a complete frequency synthesizer, which is required for the generation of the modulation signals in the frequency domain. The pco.flim series features a high frequency modulated CMOS image sensor that enables pixel-wise measurements of sample luminescence lifetime distributions in frequency domain suitable for fluorescence lifetime imaging. At a maximum speed of 10 Hz, full luminescence lifetime di...show more -
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SparkFun LED Driver Breakout
LP55231
The SparkFun LP55231 LED Driver Breakout is a self-contained solution for developing and deploying the nine-channel I2C LED controller. Remarkably simple, the breakout is equipped primarily with just the LP55231 LED controller IC, plus three RGB LEDs. It also features pads and jumpers for replacing the onboard LEDs with external ones, and configuring the I2C bus, which allows you to daisy-chain up to four LP55231s. This breakout drives the LEDs using Pulse Width Modulation (PWM), so it is well-suited for variable intensity and color-mixing applications!
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O-E PROBE
O-E probe is the unit to convert optical signals to electrical signals. It can be connected to Oscilloscopes or data loggers via a BNC connector and monitor the conversion waveform. It can acquire the optical signal easily by just pointing the optical fiber probe at the light source. Recently, more and more light sources utilize optical modulation for next generation lighting such as LED. Acquiring the emission timing is required to measure the emission phenomenon of the light source. This O-E probe unit is the ideal tool for these tasks.
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Optical Variable Attenuator
TW3303
Techwin(China) Industry Co., Ltd
The Perfect Handhold Tester Series Optical Variable Attenuator TW3303 TW3303 handhold optical variable attenuator is used for continuously variable optical signal attenuation. As the attenuator is used in the laser system for the on-line testing, there, thereforeTW3303 can be used in the digital system of communication devices (such as: PHD, SDH) and also in the system of adopting analog modulation (CATV
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PSG Analog Signal Generator, 100 kHz to 67 GHz
E8257D
Address your toughest requirements with metrology-grade frequency & level accuracy with excellent distortion & spurious characteristicsTest high-power devices & overcome test system losses with 1 W output powerAddress the demanding needs of Doppler radar, ADC & receiver-blocking tests with the PSG's extremely low phase noiseCharacterize devices & circuits by adding AM, FM, PM & pulse modulation to your signalMeet test system needs up to 1.1 THz with frequency extender modules
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PXIe-5672, 2.7 GHz, 20 MHz Bandwidth Digital Upconverter Included, PXI Vector Signal Generator
779900-02
2.7 GHz, 20 MHz Bandwidth Digital Upconverter Included, PXI Vector Signal Generator —The PXIe‑5672 features quadrature digital upconversion, which reduces waveform download and signal generation time. It is a general-purpose vector signal generator that can generate standard modulation formats such as AM, FM, PM, ASK, FSK, MSK, GMSK, PSK, QPSK, PAM, and QAM. The PXIe‑5672 delivers a highly flexible and powerful solution for scientific research, consumer electronics, communications, aerospace/def...show more -
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NI-9470, 5 VDC to 30 VDC, 8-Channel (Sourcing Output), 2 kHz C Series Digital Module
787089-01
5 VDC to 30 VDC, 8-Channel (Sourcing Output), 2 kHz C Series Digital Module - The NI‑9470 is a digital output module that features proportional valve drive control. You can use the NI-9470 to perform pulse width modulation (PWM), dither control, and current readback. The NI‑9470 features eight output channels compatible with signals from 5 V to 30 V and transient overvoltage protection between the output channels and the backplane.
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Arbitrary Load Control For Modulation Distortion - Export Control
S94571B
Load pull capability for modulation distortion measurements up to 50 GHz for export controlled countries
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RF Adapter Module For FlexRIO
RF Adapter Modules for FlexRIO feature frequency coverage from 200 MHz to 4.4 GHz, with up to 200 MHz instantaneous bandwidth. When paired with a PXI FPGA Module for FlexRIO or the Controller for FlexRIO, you can program the FPGA using LabVIEW to implement custom signal processing, including modulation and demodulation, channel emulation, spectral analysis, and even closed-loop control. These modules are all based on a direct conversion architecture and feature an onboard local-oscillator which can be shared with adjacent modules for synchronization. RF adapter modules also provide digital I/O capability for interfacing with external hardware.
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Voltage to Frequency Converters
Analog Devices has the widest range of voltage-to-frequency converters (VFCs) for the instrumentation, industrial, and automation markets. They are ideally suited for use in analog-to-digital conversion, long-term integration, linear frequency modulation and demodulation, and frequency-to-voltage conversion. ADI’s latest family of VFCs, the AD774x series, is based on Σ-Δ technology and provides high linearity in tiny packages at low cost.
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Waveform Generators
SIGLENT's function generators / arbitrary waveform generators use advanced Digital Frequency Synthesis (DDS) technology to produce high quality standard function and arbitrary waveform signals. They also provide a wide range of analog and digital modulation functions.
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(≤ 3.0GHz) DFB Light Source (ITU-T)
DFBL-0300
Hangzhou Huatai Optic Tech. Co., Ltd.
Huatai DFBL-0300 series is a set of high linearity DFB CW Light Source for modulation bandwidth <3GHz, mainly applied to optical accessory and fiber-optic communication equipment testing, modulation bandwidth <3GHz simulation, digital signal transmission R&D and application.
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Satellite Signal Monitoring, Reference Solution
The Keysight Satellite Signal Monitoring, Reference Solution is a fast, effective solution for monitoring large blocks of spectrum combined with precise digital modulation analysis to validate satellite signal integrity up to 50 GHz. Built upon a modular instrument format (PXIe), its attributes include: excellent instrument density, expandable multi-channel support, and high data bus speeds, ideal for multi-band monitoring. To provide flexibility, a choice of vector signal analyzers (M9391A and M9393A) is available to tailor the system frequency ranges as needed.
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PXIe-5673E, 6.6 GHz PXI Vector Signal Generator
781263-01
6.6 GHz PXI Vector Signal Generator—The PXIe‑5673E is a wide-bandwidth module that, when combined with the appropriate software, can generate a variety of signals. With the Modulation Toolkit for LabVIEW, it can generate different waveforms including AM, FM, CPM, ASK, FSK, MSK, PSK, QAM (4‑, 16‑, 64‑, and 256‑QAM), multitone signals, arbitrary waveforms, and many others. In addition, you can combine these vector signal generators with standard-specific software to generate signals for GPS, GSM/ EDGE/WCDMA, WLAN, WiMAX, DVB‑C/H/C, ISDB‑T, ZigBee, and others. With PXIe‑5673E stream‑from‑disk capabilities, you can generate continuous waveforms that are up to several terabytes in length.
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PXIe-5665, Up to 14 GHz PXI Vector Signal Analyzer
781774-03
Up to 14 GHz PXI Vector Signal Analyzer - The PXIe‑5665 is a modular, three‑stage superheterodyne analyzer that you can use as either a spectrum analyzer or vector signal analyzer. It supports RF list mode, which increases multiband measurement speed with fast and deterministic changes in configuration. In addition, you can use the PXIe‑5665 with the Modulation Toolkit to analyze custom and standard modulation formats. The PXIe‑5665 can perform measurements for a broad range of communications st...show more -
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Vecor Signal Generator
SMM100A
The R&S®SMM100A vector signal generator provides remarkably good RF characteristics across the entire frequency range from 100 kHz to 44 GHz. The instrument covers the bands below 6 GHz used by existing wirelessstandards as well as the newly defined bands for 5G NR FR1 and Wi-Fi 6E up to 7.125 GHz and the 5G NR FR2 bands up to 44 GHz.The internal baseband generator in the R&S®SMM100A supports a maximum RF modulation bandwidth of 1 GHz. Digitally modulated broadband signals can thus be generated as required by the prevalent wireless standards. The R&S®SMM100A is well prepared for future bandwidth requirements.
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Ethernet and Fibre Channel Test Platform
SierraNet M1288
The SierraNet M1288 Ethernet and Fibre Channel test platform provides best in class analysis, jamming and generation for traffic capture and manipulation for testing application and link characteristics. SierraNet M1288 is the latest in the line of industry leading test and measurement tools from Teledyne LeCroy, designed for today’s high-speed storage and communications fabrics. SierraNet M1288 supports examination and modification of Ethernet and Fibre Channel links utilizing both Pulse Amplitude Modulation 4 (PAM4) and legacy Non-Return to Zero (NRZ) technologies.
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MOD MONITOR
TYPE HFX-1
The Type HFX-1 Modulation Monitor is an ancillary piece of equipment, which is used with narrow bandwidth, or older oscilloscopes to allow viewing of RF signals and particularly modulated signals as high as 55MHz. The equipment contains an RF signal source and a broadband mixing circuit which converts the high frequency signal to an intermediate frequency within the oscilloscope’s range. The frequency control dial is simply adjusted until the RF signal is viewed on the scope. BNC connectors are ...show more -
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Vector Signal Generator
VSG25A
The VSG25A is a 100 MHz to 2.5 GHz vector signal generator, featuring a 12-bit I/Q baseband arbitrary waveform generator which can be clocked at virtually any frequency from 54 kHz to 180 MHz, and includes a 4096×16 bit pattern buffer for built-in or custom modulation.
