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- Applied Instruments, Inc.
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RF Noise Source
NS-3
The NS-3 Broadband RF Noise Generator provides an extremely flat AWGN (Additive White Gaussian Noise) signal from 5 to 2150 MHz. The output level adjusts in 0.1 dB steps over a 30 dB range.The bench-top configuration is standard and an optional two unit rack enclosure is available. The RS232 or USB remote control interface simplifies its use in automated test and factory ATE environments. The NS-3's combination of range, versatility and value make it the ideal general purpose broad-spectrum signal source for bench and ATE applications, including C/N, BER, MER, PER testing and rain fade simulation.
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Reference Transmitter
81491A
Keysight's 81491A Reference Transmitter is designed to offer excellent eye quality for NRZ and PAM4 signals at baud-rates up to 32Gbaud and can serve as universal E/O converter. It comes in Multimode (MM) and Single-Mode (SM) flavors and includes internal lasers at 850nm (MM) or 1310&1550nm (SM). External optical input for usage with tunable laser sources is available for SM option. It is fully integrated into Keysight’s Optical Receiver Stress Test solutions to address test requirements of IEEE 802.3 10,40,100 and 400GBASE optical standards.
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Coherent Modulation Transmitter
IQTX
Generating and controlling phase modulated optical signals is easy with the IQTX. The IQTX is referred to as a ‘Golden’ reference optical signal source because of its high repeatability and reliability.Its high bandwidth of 40 GHz ensures high quality optical signal generation, making it the ideal optical signal source for coherent communications applications.
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Spectral Response SystemsQuantum Efficiency SystemsIPCE Measurement Systems
QE system provides electronics and software designed for fully automated measurement of external quantum efficiency of solar cells. All systems include probes and a fixed plate sample stage for samples up to 150 mm x 150 mm. The main system components include: custom designed software, measurement electronics, and computer system (Windows 8 operating system). The measurement involves focusing monochromatic light to a spot on the device under test, then accurately measuring the photon flux and current from the test cell. The system utilizes a dual beam configuration with lock-in detection, providing an absolute accuracy of ±3%. The QE system uses a grating monochrometer with silicon/InGaAs/Ge detectors. The system includes automatic order sorting filters and two light sources for monochromatic illumination (a Xenon- arc lamp and a halogen lamp). A single lock-in amplifier is used to measure both the reference detector and test device. The main system comes with all the hardware needed to measure quantum efficiency, a fixed plate sample stage and probes.
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Primary Standards
Primary standards (often also referred to as mechanical dead-weight testers, pressure balances or primary pressure standards) are the most accurate reference instruments for pressure. Their functional principle is based on the physical principle of pressure = force/area. Mass pieces placed on the top of a piston-cylinder system are the source of a precisely defined force. By producing a certain (counter) pressure inside the primary standard an equilibrium is achieved: the mass pieces, including the free-running piston of the piston-cylinder system, are floating, which will lead to a very accurate pressure at the test port which measured through piston gauge technology.
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Low Power Potentiostats
Potentiostat Wenking MP 04T, max. current 400 mA, max. voltage 25 V, output power 10 W, reference electrode input 1012 Ohms, slew rate 10 V/ µs, 1 control input, floating current output, buffered potential output, control range ± 10 V external, internal control voltage source ±2 V, rise time constant (closed loop, ohmic load) 1 µs typ., dimensions 165 x 105 x 165 mm (w x h x d), weight 1.4 kg
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Mode Locked Synthesizer
IT9200
The ITS-9200 is a synthesized RF source with a flexible locking capability that allows it to be phase-locked to non-standard external references. It is specifically designed for synchronization to mode-locked lasers with pulse output frequencies in the 72-80 MHz region, although it can be easily modified to adapt to other reference frequencies.
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DOSE CALIBRATOR
All nuclide data is entered via the custom keyboard that includes 9 user-definable keys. Four reference sources are stored in memory and are automatically decay-corrected for today’s time and date. Its space efficient design allows for a large, easy to read display.
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Sound Power Reference Source
Qref
Precision omni-directionallity in all directions, horizontal and vertical plane. This source has a frequency range of application between 100 and 8000 Hz (third octave bands) Despite only weighing 1.4 kg and having a diameter of 105 mm, it produces a maximum sound power level of Lw 104 dB.
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4-Channel DAC FMC Module
FMC204 – HPC
Sundance Multiprocessor Technology Ltd.
The FMC204 is a quad channel DAC FMC. The FMC204 provides four channels of 16-bit D/A @ 1 GSPS enabling simultaneous sampling at a maximum rate of 1 GSPS. The sample clock can be supplied externally through a coax connection or supplied by an internal clock source (optionally locked to an external reference). Additionally a trigger input for customized sampling control is available. The FMC204 daughter card is mechanically and electrically compliant to FMC standard (ANSI/VITA 57.1).
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Handheld Test Instruments for HDMI
780 Series
The Teledyne LeCroy 780 series handheld test instruments for HDMI® are battery powered (except 780C, 780D and 780E), portable video and audio generators and HDMI analyzers that enable you to conduct quick, on-site verification testing and troubleshooting of your HDMI system and analog video displays. The 780 series instruments are equipped with both a reference source and a reference sink interface allowing you to test audio, video and protocols of any type of digital video device: sources, repeaters and sinks.
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PAM4 Optical Reference Transmitters
ModBox-PAM4 series
The ModBox-PAM4 serie is a 4-level Pulse Amplitude Modulation (PAM4) Optical Reference Transmitters that generate excellent quality PAM4 optical data streams up to 28 Gbaud, 56 GBaud. The ModBox-PAM4 integrates also: ER4 / LR4: CWDM or LAN-WDM 4 lasers sources, SR4: 850nm laser source, PON: 1310 nm and 1490 nm laser sources.
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Quad RF Driver
The Quad RF Driver contains four independent RF channels, each with an RF synthesizer, variable attenuator, and 1W power amplifier. The RF signal can originate from either the internal synthesizer or an external source via SMA input. All channels have independent frequency, phase, and gain settings and can be operated in one of two modes. The “Wideband” mode operates from 35MHz to 2GHz with a 3.472KHz resolution; over this range the frequency roll-off is approximately 0.5dB/100MHz. “Int-N Phase Adjust” mode allows the user to set and maintain a fixed phase relationship between all four channels. This mode is designed to operate between 300 and 460MHz with a 2MHz resolution. Two additional inputs are provided for an external frequency reference and digital modulation.
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Industrial Calibrators
A temperature calibrator, often called a thermometer calibrator, is used to correct inaccuracies in installed thermometers and temperature sensors, because temperature measurement is a critical parameter in many industrial processes. Although simulators are sometimes called temperature calibrators or thermometer calibrators and may be used to provide thermometer calibration for the electronics in an installed system, a temperature source with a calibrated reference sensor is still required to provide a complete and meaningful calibration. Fluke Calibration industrial and field temperature calibrators include: Metrology Wells; Field Metrology Wells; field dry-well calibrators; handheld dry block calibrators; Micro-Baths; large target infrared calibrators; field IR calibrators; ice-point dry-well; and thermocouple furnaces.
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Laser Heads
The laser head is the source of the laser beam used in all laser motion and position measurement systems. The primary difference between laser heads is in the velocity, reference frequency and optical output power. Other considerations are size, heat dissipation, and input power requirements. Which laser you choose depends primarily on the application in which it will be used. For example, semiconductor lithography systems typically have faster moving parts (stages), and therefore need higher velocities than machine tool applications.
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Ultra High Power Precision Shunt Resistor
UHPS
*Max. current limit 707A*Excellent short term stability*Low temperature coefficient of resistance (T.C.R.)*High current sensing & reference resistors in laboratories*Change - discharge test equipment for high capacity batteries*Current sources & laboratory power supplies
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1231a Very High Frequency Distribution
Precise Time and Frequency, Inc.
The ptf 1230A(1U)/1231A(2U) GPS L-Band RF Distribution amplifiers provide high performance GPS signal references for laboratory or systems use. In most applications the low noise and signal gain capability of the units will provide userswith a robust GPS signal source for lab or system requirements.The ptf 1230A/1231A uses individually buffered output stages and insures maximum isolation between the individual outputs. The ptf 1231A offers 12 outputs. Options are available for a 2U/3.5” version (ptf 1230A) with 24 outputs.Isolation from output to output is >-40 dB. The input also offers DCV for biasing an active antenna.
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Network Element Management System
VCH-901
The control system (CS) VCH-901 is designed to control and monitor network elements (NE) that act as sources of clock signals on a digital communication network. These SCs include primary reference oscillators (PEG) VCH-001, secondary master oscillators (VZG) VCH-002 (Time-H), SSU55400А (HP), SSU2000E (Simetricom), SSU5548В and SSU5548С (Oscilloquartz), local master oscillator ( MZG) M100 (LONIIS), synchronization signal distribution equipment ARSS (ALTO).
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16-Channel DAC FMC Module
FMC216 – HPC
Sundance Multiprocessor Technology Ltd.
The FMC216 is a sixteen-channel DAC FMC Daughter Card which is fully compliant with the VITA 57.1-2008 standard. The FMC216 provides sixteen D/A 16-bit 312.5Msps (2.5Gsps with x8 interpolation) channels which can be sampled by an internal clock source (optionally locked to an external reference) or an externally supplied sample clock. A trigger input for customized sampling control is also available. The FMC216 has the HPC (high-pin count) connector, front panel I/O, and is conduction cooled capable.
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IR Calibration Instruments
Bodkin Design & Engineering, llc
We offer a line of comprehensive solutions to address all of your thermal calibration needs. From bench-top differential sources with .01° C resolution for experiment calibration to built-in OEM devices for on-the-fly thermal reference, Bodkin Design and Engineering and IRBlackbody have the right blackbody for you.
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Meter Test System
MTS-100
Kongter Test & Measurement Co., Limited
This Meter Test System features state-of-art designing with high accuracy. It is composed of high accurate (class 0.05% or 0.1%) standard reference meter and power source (up to 120A). This system is particularly designed with modular structure for calibration and test of different single phase/3 phase electronic/inductive active and reactive energy meters.
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Optical Loss Test Set (OLTS)
MaxTester 940/945
First tablet-inspired, multifunction optical loss test set (OLTS) delivering insertion loss, optical return loss and fiber length measurements at two wavelengths in five seconds via fully automated bidirectional FasTesT™ analysis. With its step-by-step reference wizard and intelligent fault diagnosis, the MAX-940/945 provides expert guidance throughout the test process to ensure immediate efficiency by first-time users while removing risk of errors or negative loss—a common source of issues when testing low loss fibers.
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10 GHz Signal Source
YIG Series
The SC5503B and SC5502A are designed to meet demanding low phase noise applications. This is accomplished by employing a multiple phase-locked loop architecture as well as a YIG oscillator as the heart of its synthesizer. Frequency accuracy is provided by an onboard 10 MHz temperature compensated crystal oscillator (TCXO) which can be phase locked to an external reference source if required. These modules can be used as standalone CW signal sources or as LO sources for frequency conversion systems such as the SignalCore IQ modulators and demodulators. They are designed to meet the requirements of many modern applications such as wireless device testing, software-defined radio research, point-to-point radio, multi-channel coherent systems, and other academic and military programs.
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Primary Reference Source
VCH-1008C
The primary reference source VCH-1008C is designed to form highly stable signals used in digital communication networks as the first level of the hierarchy. The use of digital technologies for the formation and processing of signals allows you to realize the best stability characteristics.
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Code Coverage Branch Monitor
CCBM
Verified Systems International GMBH
The Code Coverage Branch Monitor (CCBM) is a set of utilities that allow instrumentation of C source code for the purpose of branch coverage measurement. This encompasses operations for code instrumentation, removal of this instrumentation, retrieval of coverage information, merging coverage information, and displaying this information with reference to the (original) source code.
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Reference Transmitter
81492A
Keysight's 81492A Reference Transmitter is designed to offer excellent eye quality for NRZ and PAM4 signals at baud-rates up to 56 Gbaud and can serve as universal single-mode E/O converter. In addition to the internal lasers at 1310 & 1550 nm, an external optical input for usage with tunable laser sources is available. It is fully integrated into Keysight’s Optical Receiver Stress Test solutions to address test requirements of IEEE 802.3 10,40,100 and 400GBASE optical standards.
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1211a Optical Receiver/Distribution
Precise Time and Frequency, Inc.
To complement the range of high quality frequency and timing references, Precise Time and Frequency, LLC. has now introduced a new Optical Time Code Receiver, with Auto Switching, a full complement of time code outputs, and Ethernet/RS232 remote monitoring/control interface.In addition to the auto switching capability, the new ptf 1211A delivers up to thirty six channels of Time Code outputs, including re-transmission of the optical input. The unit can accept a pair of inputs (usually from separate primary and backup sources), and provides monitoring of both the inputs and outputs for signal integrity.If the primary input fails, the unit will automatically switch to the backup input and indicate a primary signal fault.Full remote monitoring and control via RS232 and Ethernet interfaces includes telnet, http (web browser), and SNMP protocols.
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Mid-Range Gas Filter Correlation Carbon Dioxide Analyzer
Model T360M
The Model T360M CO2 analyzer measures Carbon Dioxide by comparing infrared energy absorbed by a sample to that absorbed by a reference gas according to the Beer-Lambert law. Using a Gas Filter Correlation Wheel, a high-energy IR light source is alternately passed through a CO2 filled chamber and a chamber with no CO2 present. The light path then travels through the sample cell, which has a folded path of 1.28 meters.The energy loss through the sample cell is compared with the reference signal provided by the filter wheel to produce a signal proportional to concentration, with little effect from interfering gases within the sample. This design produces excellent zero and span stability and high signal to noise ratio, allowing excellent performance over a wide concentration range, making this instrument an ideal choice for CO2 reporting requirements associated with dilution CEMS.All T Series instruments offer an advanced color display, capacitive touch screen, intuitive user interface, flexible I/O, and built-in data acquisition capability. All instrument set up, control and access to stored data and diagnostic information is available through the front panel, or via RS232, Ethernet, or USB com ports, either locally or by remote connection.The Model T360M comes with NumaView™ Software. NumaView™ Remote PC Software allows for a remote connection with virtual interface and data downloading capability to analyzers operating NumaView™ Software.
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FMC-HPC ADC Board
FMC123
Sundance Multiprocessor Technology Ltd.
The FMC123 provides four 16-bit A/D channels up to 1Gsps. The design is based on Texas Instruments’ ADS54J60 Analog-to-Digital converter. The sample clock can be supplied externally through a coaxial connection or supplied by an internal clock source (optionally locked to an external reference) for multi-channel synchronization. An external trigger input is available for timing synchronization. The FMC123 is mechanically and electrically compliant to the FMC standard (ANSI/VITA 57.1).
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2 Channels, 2-28 Vrms, 47 Hz-20 kHz (max. range), programmable
AC2
The module is used to provide an AC signal source when a secondary reference source other than the optional on-board reference module is required. The modules are programmable for full range voltage outputs from 2 to 115 VAC, and frequency from 47 Hz to 10 kHz.